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It took me seven trips, one to each country, but with my visit last weekend to El Salvador, I have now been to all seven Central American countries.
I visited El Salvador over a long weekend, and with limited time, I decided to base myself in Suchitoto, a colonial city about 30 minutes north of the capital, San Salvador. Suchitoto is a charming, safe, colonial city, with several good hotels and restauarants. I stayed at Los Almendros De San Lorenzo, a restored colonial structure, with a great pool and restaurant. The very friendly hotel staff arranged private cars to take me to three archaeological sites, Cihuatan, which is nearby Suchitoto, and Joya de Ceren and San Andres, around an hour from Suchitoto. Joya de Ceren, the country's only UNESCO World Heritage Site, contains the intact remains of pre-Colombian farming village that was overrun by a volcanic eruption, and for this reason, it is often referred to as the "Pompeii of the Americas." I have been to Pompeii, and there's a reason that Pompeii is not referred to as the "Joya de Ceren of Europe."
Now that I have been to all seven Central American countries, I would rank them, based on my very limited visits, as follows (I also indicate where I visited):
1. Guatemala -- Antigua and Tikal (I would enthusiastically revisit either of these places, both of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites). I also visited Quirigua, the country's third UNESCO site, but its not as interesting as the other two.
2. Costa Rica -- San Jose (better than I had anticipated) and Monteverde (great birding, even for a non-birder like me).
3. Panama -- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, on an island created when the canal was formed, with lots of wildlife; great partial crossing of the Panama Canal; and wonderful old town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Honduras -- Copan and its ruins (a UNESCO World Heritage Site).
5. Nicaragua -- Granada, a colonial city around an hour from Managua
6. El Salvador -- see above.
7. Belize -- while I liked the cave tubing in Caves Branch, I found the Cayes (Amergris and Caulker, both of which I visited) unappealing (next time I may make it further out on to the reef, where the diving is better).
Michael
El Salvador -- Photos and Trip Report, and thoughts on Central America
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Interesting rankings. I've only been to Costa Rica and Nicaragua, I would have thought Nicaragua might rank higher on your list.
El Salvador looks very tidy!
Femi, I'd probably rank Honduras and Nicaragua as nearly tied for fourth, but the fact that Honduras has better ruins (e.g., Copan), which I really enjoy, ranks it a bit higher for me, although Granada is nicer, in my opinion, than Copan.
There were very few toursits in El Salvador. I was literally the only visitor at Cihuatan, and practically the only visitor at Joya de Ceren, where, as I was leaving, a group of Americans arrived. There were others at San Andres, but they were mostly picnicking families -- I think I was the only person taking photographs.
I just returned from an extensive trip in El Salvador (2 weeks) and have been to every country in Central America at least twice. I'd rate El Salvador a lot higher if you are looking at a few things: extremely nice people, beaches, Suchitoto, and the Ruta de las Flores. We didn't make it to the East or South, but heard they were great. Many others we met (mostly Europeans) felt El Salvador was one of their favorites as well, as tourism is still new and the country is small. Nicaragua is also great.